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Marlis
makes several trips each year to visit the Kuna Indians in Panama
to handpick the molas she will sell in her store on Bonaire.
The
origins of these people have been obscured and lost in antiquity.
They now live on a chain of 365 islands, only a few miles away from
the Darien Jungle, located between Panama and Columbia. Some of
these islands are large enough to accommodate a small village. Records
indicate that the Kuna fled to the mountains of the Darien region
to escape the Conquistadors during the 1500s. After the Spanish
empire left the region, the Kuna returned to their islands.
Today,
they are the last self-administered nation of Indians in the Western
Hemisphere. Although technically a part of Panama, they do not pay
taxes, nor do they tolerate interference from the government of
Panama.
The
Kuna Indians have a closed society; each village has its own rules.
Spending a night on any of the islands is still forbidden without
the permission of the responsible island chief, called a Sahila.
Each
person living in the village has his or her own duties. The men
will go fishing or do fieldwork on the mainland. They also bring
water from the rivers to the village. The Kuna women are responsible
for the family life.
A
Kuna woman is only permitted to work on her molas after all her
duties have been completed. The development of the mola (blouse)
originates from early body painting. A quality
mola leaves one unaware of the needlework. The thread exactly matches
the fabric, and different layers of cotton are used in each mola.
Each
mola is individually created of subjects of the artists' choice,
and therefore each mola is unique!
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Copyright
© 2002-2004 Marlis Sail & Canvas Shop - All Rights Reserved.
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